Autism is a disorder of brain development characterized by impaired social interaction, impaired communication and repetitive behaviors and restricted interests. The primary goals of treatment of autism are to maximize the child's ultimate functional independence and quality of life. This can be achieved by facilitating development and learning, promoting socialization and reducing odd behaviors.

Although there is no cure for autism, appropriate specialized treatment provided early in life can have a positive impact on the child's development and produce an overall reduction in disruptive behaviors and symptoms.

The validity of the good outcome of early treatment is substantiated by several studies. This necessitates the development of services that will lead to early identification and diagnosis of affected individuals. The Shafallah Center invested in training professionals in the diagnosis of autism and in awareness campaigns directed towards the public, as well as towards the health-care professionals. Educating parents and family members is the cornerstone of successful treatment of autism.